Cryptocurrency Downturn Wipes Out This Year's Market Gains and Trump-Inspired Market Enthusiasm

As 2025 draws to a close, the former president's supportive approach to cryptocurrency has failed to suffice to support the sector's advances, previously the driver behind market-wide hope and excitement. The last few months of the year witnessed an estimated $1 trillion in value wiped from the crypto market, even after bitcoin hitting a record peak above $125,000 in early October.

A Short-Lived Peak Followed by a Record Sell-Off

That record high proved temporary. The flagship cryptocurrency's value plummeted shortly afterward after an announcement of sweeping tariffs against Chinese goods created turmoil across the market on October 12th. Digital asset markets saw a staggering $19 billion wiped out in 24 hours – a record-setting forced selling event ever documented. The second-largest crypto, Ethereum, endured a 40% drop in value in the subsequent weeks.

Supportive Regulations Collides With Macroeconomic Reality

Crypto advocates was delivered the supportive administration they were promised throughout the election. Within days after inauguration, a presidential directive was issued that repealed restrictions on digital assets while enacting business-friendly rules alongside a presidential working group on digital assets.

“Cryptocurrency plays a crucial role in innovation and economic development nationally, and for our Nation’s international leadership,” stated the document.

Again in spring, the announcement of a cryptocurrency reserve sparked a significant market surge, with prices for several included tokens soaring more than sixty percent. The leading cryptocurrency went up ten percent immediately following the was announced.

Market Perspective: A "Risk-On" Asset

Cryptocurrency reacts strongly to market sentiment and confidence worldwide, said an industry expert. It’s what is called a risk-on asset, an investment which performs well during periods of optimism about the economy and are ready to take on more risk.

“The current government may be pro-crypto, but tariffs and tight monetary policy trump favorable rhetoric,” they continued. “And it’s also just a reminder, particularly to those in the sector, that broader economic factors are far more significant than political support.”

Tumultuous Trading

Later in the year, bitcoin suffered its biggest drop in value in several years, pushing its price to less than $81,000. Although it recovered a portion of the losses subsequently, December began with a fresh downturn, a 6% drop following a leading bitcoin holder cutting its earnings forecast due to the slide in crypto prices. Its value now hovers near $90,000.

Fears of a Prolonged Downturn

Some experts are concerned the sector may be heading into a so-called a prolonged bear market, an era of stagnation or losses. The last such downturn persisted from the end of 2021 into 2023. That period witnessed Bitcoin fall around seventy percent in price.

“The recent crash isn’t a change in belief, but rather a confluence of several key issues: the aftershocks of a $19bn deleveraging event; a risk-off rotation driven by US-China tariff tensions; and, crucially, the potential unraveling of the corporate treasury trade,” stated a lab founder.

Link to Tech Stocks

Another potential factor that may have shaken digital assets is the downturn in values of AI stocks. “One of the reasons for the link to the AI cycle is that many mining operations have diversified their energy into new datacenters,” an expert said. “Pessimism in tech tends to sneak into the crypto space.”

Bullish Outlook Endures

Despite concerns over a crypto winter, notable players within the industry have expressed optimism about the long-term value of the currency. One executive remarked “there was no chance” Bitcoin's value would go to zero and that 2025 would be seen as the year “where digital assets transitioned from gray market to a mainstream institution”. A separate pointed out growing investment from sovereign wealth funds.

Some believe this downturn fits the pattern of historical market cycles and that a deeply prolonged downturn may not be imminent.

“If I was looking at it from standard market cycle, we are actually technically in a bear market,” came the assessment. “However, it's clear, despite all of these macros impacting markets, it has held to maintain a level above $80,000.”

Brandy Wright
Brandy Wright

Lena is a tech journalist with over a decade of experience covering consumer electronics and emerging technologies.